The votes are counted during a joint session of Congress as prescribed by the Electoral Count Act. He or she also receives the Electoral College votes, and then, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, opens the sealed votes. However, whenever the president of the United States is on trial, the Constitution requires that the Chief Justice of the United States must preside. The V.P. may preside over most impeachment trials of federal officers, although the Constitution does not specifically require it. With this position also comes the authority to cast a tie-breaking vote. He or she is responsible for maintaining order and decorum, recognizing members to speak, and interpreting the Senate's rules, practices, and precedent. The vice president takes over the "powers and duties" of the presidency in the event of a president's removal, death, resignation, or inability. If the vice president resigns, dies, or is removed from office the president has the opportunity to nominate a new vice president. However, the office may be terminated earlier by death, resignation or removal. Congress, face no restrictions on how long they can hold their jobs. The Vice President can be re-elected any number of times. Vice presidents, like members of the U.S. The modern vice presidency is a position of significant power and is widely seen as an integral part of a president's administration. Breckinridge, who held the position for one term between 1857. The vice president is indirectly elected together with the president to a four-year term of office by the people of the United States through the Electoral College. vice president to take office was just 36 years old. citizen be at least 35 years old be a resident in the U.S. To serve as vice president, an individual must: be a natural-born U.S.
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